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The Environmental Protection Agency has recently finalized more stringent standards for soot emissions produced by power plants and factories, further dimming the prospects for the beleaguered U.S. coal industry.
The new regulation mandates that states monitor air quality and adhere to a revised standard of 9 micrograms of soot per cubic meter, down from the current 12. The EPA contends that this adjustment will prevent up to 4,500 premature deaths and lead to potential net health benefits of as much as $46 billion by 2032.
The rule will necessitate certain power plants, already retrofitted to meet air pollution requirements, as well as cement factories and other industries, to employ even more rigorous controls in order to further reduce sources of soot pollution, according to the EPA.
Several industry groups had opposed the proposal, contending, among other reasons, that it would complicate the permitting process for necessary factories and other projects.
The EPA plans to conduct air quality sampling for the next two years to identify areas that are failing to meet the new standard. States, tribes, and municipalities have until 2032 to comply with the requirement.
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